Corn Seed Planter Machine

Corn Seed Planter Machine

A planter is a farm implement, usually towed behind a tractor, that sows (plants) seeds in rows throughout a field. It is connected to the tractor with a drawbar or a three-point hitch. Planters lay the seeds down in precise manner along rows. Planters vary greatly in size, from 1 row to 54. The row units are spaced evenly along the planter at intervals that vary widely by crop and locale.

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Product Introduction
TRANRY: Your Professional Corn Seed Planter Machine manufacturer!

Products have been exported to more than 30 countries and regions including Brazil, Chile, Argentina, South Africa, Australia, Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Egypt, Algeria, Pakistan, and Poland.

Rich Experience

We have been engaged in agricultural machinery manufacturing since 1999, with 24 years of manufacturing, sales and export experience. The factory area exceeds 90,000 square meters, 6 complete production lines and more than 80 experienced employees provide support for our production.

Professional Agricultural Machinery

Our products are mainly various tractors with power ranging from 8HP to 300HP. We also supply other agricultural machinery and equipment, including backhoe loaders, excavators, trailers, diggers, planters, harvesters, sprayers, plows, rakes, etc.

One-Stop Service

Our R&D, technology, service and after-sales teams will provide professional, energy-saving and reliable product solutions during your purchase process. Service staff are online 24 hours a day to provide professional one-stop services to customers in the agricultural field.

Product Quality Assurance

We follow a strict quality management system and have passed industry implementation standards such as ISO14000, ISO9001, GJB9001-2001A, etc., so that the safety and reliability of our products are guaranteed. Quality inspection specialists will also inspect every production link.

Introduction to Corn Seed Planter Machine

 

A planter is a farm implement, usually towed behind a tractor, that sows (plants) seeds in rows throughout a field. It is connected to the tractor with a drawbar or a three-point hitch. Planters lay the seeds down in precise manner along rows. Planters vary greatly in size, from 1 row to 54. The row units are spaced evenly along the planter at intervals that vary widely by crop and locale.

 

A corn planting machine is an equipment that can plant multi-row corn seeds in the field at one time. So, using a corn planter can achieve save seeds and ensure depth and uniformity. And in this way, the quality of corn seedlings can be greatly improved. Therefore with these features, the corn planter has received many people's favorites.

 
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Corn Seed Planter Machine

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It saves time and energy because it can plant many rows at once. Secondly, it ensures that the seeds are planted at exactly the same depth and distance from each other, which is important for uniform crop growth.

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The machine can evenly distribute seeds with high accuracy, ensuring optimal growth and higher crop yields. It is equipped with a durable and robust mechanism that can withstand the rigors of rugged terrain and harsh weather conditions.

Types of Seed Planters

 

 

Push Planter
Push planter is often used for small agricultural lands such as home gardens and farms. It consists of a series of tubes for dispensing seeds that eventually drop into the soil. It is manual in function and is pushed along the soil for easy dispensing and sowing.

 

Hand-held Seed Planter
A traditional ancestor to modern mechanized seed planters, the hand-held seed planter comprises a metal spike and a container to carry seeds. The spikes are pushed against the soil to form a pit or a hole for the seed. This simple seed planter is not suitable to be used on farms as it requires extensive labor. But it is an excellent choice for smaller areas and potted plants.

 

No-till Seed Planter
Tilling is a vital step to follow for soil preparation for the area. However, the no-till seed planter directly plants a seed without tilling. The logic behind this mechanism is that many experts argue that tilling distorts moisture and accelerates soil erosion. Planting without tilling is a better solution to maximum output; therefore, the no-till seed planter fulfills the purpose.

 

Row Crop Planter
One of the most commonly used seed planters in the fields, a row crop planter is ideal for farms and extensive agricultural lands. The Row Crop Planter consists of a hopper for holding seeds, disks to cover the seeds with soil, and a series of tubes for efficiently delivering seeds to the prepared bed. It is attached to a tractor for better functioning and time management.

 

Precision Seed Planter
As the name indicates, a modern innovation to seed planters, a precision seed planter, is utilized by farmers for an accurate plantation. Indeed, high-tech equipment for better results. This equipment uses advanced technology that automatically lets farmers fix the depth and spacing of seeds with precision. It comes with the capacity to plant different types of crops in the same field.

Corn Seed Planter Machine

How Does the Corn Seed Planter Machine Work?

A seed planter is a piece of farm equipment that attaches to the back of a tractor and helps farmers sow seeds. This makes it much easier and faster for farmers to sow seeds in a row and spread them evenly. Generally, a seed planter is a device that uses a chain to push a wheel down a garden row and drop individual seeds into the soil. This is a very common type of garden seed planter, but it also comes in other forms.

 

There are two types of garden seed planters: a push planter and a jab planter. A push planter has wheels that you can push down a garden row and it controls the planting depth, seed spacing, and number of seeds that are dropped into each hole. The other type of garden seed planter is a jab planter, which is a tall device that you carry to each planting hole. This is a good option for those who want to plant in hills, or with less square footage to work with.

 

Advantages of a Corn Seed Planter Machine

Increased Yield: By ensuring uniform seed placement and precise planting, a seed planter can help increase crop yield.

 

Reduced Labor Costs: Seed planters can cover large areas quickly and efficiently, reducing the need for manual planting and reducing labor costs.

 

Reduced Seed Waste: A seed planter can help reduce seed waste, resulting in cost savings for farmers.

 

Consistency: A seed planter helps ensure that all plants are planted at the same depth and spacing, resulting in consistent growth and yields.

 

Faster Planting: Seed planters can plant seeds faster than manual planting, allowing farmers to plant more acres in less time.

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Parts of Corn Seed Planter Machine

Seedbox or Hopper
The seedbox or hopper holds the seeds that the seeder will distribute. Seedboxes come in three standard configurations: standard, legume, and native grass or fluffy seed.

 

Seed Tubes
Seed tubes connect to the box or hopper and deliver the seeds through the ground openers and into the prepared furrow.

 

Ground Openers
Ground openers or disc openers dig the trenches the seeds go into. On a no-till drill, the ground openers will be strong to cut through untilled vegetation and thick sod.

 

Gauge Wheels
Gauge wheels set the appropriate depth for the seeds.

Covering Device
Covering devices or closing discs cover the seed with soil as the seeder moves through the field.

How to Choose the Best Planter for Your Operation
 

Consider Your Farm Size
The first thing you should consider when choosing your planter is the size of your farm. Planters come in a variety of sizes (and at a variety of price points), so you need to think about what will be adequate for your needs. So how do you know which size to choose? Let's look at corn, for example. You typically have a 10-day window for planting corn and you can assume that one row on your planter can generally handle 100 acres in that 10 days. That means that a 16-row planter can handle 1,600 acres of corn.

 

Consider What You Grow
Not all seeds are the same size and not all plants need the same amount of space to grow. The planter you choose needs to be able to handle the size that fits your needs. Some planters are adjustable, which is something you should consider if you plant a few different types of crops. In general, 30-inch rows are a good spacing for most plants and this is the most common size planter available. Additionally, some types of plants don't need as much space and you can make your field more productive by reducing the row spacing.

 

Consider Your Planting Strategy
Are you planting the same seeds in your entire field? A bulk-fill seed delivery system is a great choice. You'll save time during planting because you throw all the seeds into the bulk-fill hopper and away you go. The machine handles moving the seeds out to the extremities. But what if you need to segregate your seeds? This can happen when you want to split plant plots or hybrids - among other reasons. In this case, you'll want to choose a planter with individual hoppers. It will take you longer to fill the planter, but you can control which type of seeds goes in each row. Regardless of which delivery method you choose, pay attention to the hopper capacity. The smaller the hopper, the more often you'll have to stop to refill, slowing down your planting operation.

 

Consider Time-Saving Extras for Your Planter
Everybody has the same planting window, but not every farmer plants the same number of plants. Some farmers need to plant a few thousand acres during the planting window while others only need to plant less than a hundred. For smaller operations, it's easy to make a few passes over the field to handle fertilizing, irrigation, and the like. But larger operations don't have time. That's where simultaneous fertilizing and accuracy-increasing innovations, among other things, come in handy.

 

Consider Weight Distribution
When choosing a planter, particularly the bigger, heavier ones, check out its weight distribution system. If the majority of the weight is on the center tires, the seed in the middle rows won't grow as well. Yield checks can do down by as much as 60-bu. between the middle and wing sections of the planter. Choose a planter with a hydraulic weight transfer system. Or at the least, one with flotation tires to help spread out the weight.

 

Consider the Meter
There are a few different types of meters that you can choose in a planter. These include the brush, mechanical finger, and vacuum types. You'll want to choose the type depending on what type of seeds you plant. For example, a vacuum type can be good when you're planting a variety of size seeds. This will help increase the likelihood that all the seeds end up where they should go on the first pass. Regardless of which type you choose, it should have a 98.5% seed singulation rate or higher.

Optimize Your Corn Seed Planter Machine

 

Here are some general guidelines and tips for planter maintenance and adjustments:

  • Clean the planter inside and out.
  • Check and replace all worn out parts.
  • Ensure that coulters and disc openers are aligned accurately.
  • Replace worn seals and check trueness of fit of seed drum.
  • Adjust or replace worn disc openers.
  • For finger-pickup type planters, check finger-pickup backplates for rust buildup, seed treatment residues and worn-down dimples. Check and adjust finger tension.
  • Check condition of seed conveyor belt. Age plus seed treatment equals brittleness.
  • Replace worn chains. Lubricate or replace chain links.
  • Inflate tires to their correct pressure.
  • Clean seed tubes and monitor sensors to ensure accurate monitoring of seed flow.
  • Replace seed tubes if excessively worn at bottom.

 

How to properly calibrate your planter:

  • For air or vacuum planters: Calculate and record the seed weight for each seed lot you intend to plant. Identify and record the correct pressure (air or vacuum) for the calculated seed weight. Identify and record the correct seed disc (or drum) for the calculated seed weight.
  • Double-check the operations manual and identify the correct transmission setting for the desired seeding rate.
  • Consider each seed row as an independent planting unit, and always use the same plates with the same row units - number your plates.
  • Calibrate actual seed drop against: Planter transmission settings and planter monitor readouts.
  • Calibrate at normal planting speeds and seeding rates. Calibrate in actual field conditions. Don't calibrate the planter in the farm lane.
  • Calibrate pesticide and fertilizer planter attachments at the same time because application rates can easily change from year to year.
  • Check that the planter toolbar is parallel to the ground while in motion because this affects disc opener depth, press wheel efficiency and seed-to-soil contact.
Corn Seed Planter: Common Problems, Uncommon Causes and Solutions

Problem: Difficulty in maintaining desired vacuum. Vacuum fans are operating properly.

Uncommon Cause and Solution: Worn vacuum seed plates. Holes in seed plates may also be worn slightly oval rather than perfectly round. Replace worn seed plates.

 

Problem: Seed depth varies ¼" to 1" behind the planter. Examination of seed furrow between rear of disk openers and front of closing wheels shows crumbly seed furrow walls and loose dirt at b
Uncommon Cause and Solution: Too much gap between gauge wheel tires and sides of disk openers creates poor seed furrow walls and encourages loose dirt to fall into bottom of seed furrow. Adjust gauge wheel arms to provide no more than 1/16" clearance between gauge wheel tires and the sides of disk openers.

 

Problem: Too many doubles and triples. Vacuum is appropriate for seed size; reducing vacuum creates unacceptable skips. No "sweet spot" for vacuum setting to give desired results.

Uncommon Cause: Double-eliminators in seed meters are worn or mis-adjusted. On Precision Planting seed meters, make sure "knock outs" and double eliminators are up to specs. Worn brushes at the top of seed meters can increase doubles and triples. Change the setting of double eliminators to expose more or less of the holes in seed plates, creating incrementally more or less vacuum to hold each seed, to find the sweet spot between too much and too little vacuum.

 

Problem: Unable to maintain desired seed spacing.

Uncommon Cause and Solution: Rough ride due to uneven seedbed is disrupting metering accuracy. To confirm diagnosis, temporarily slow planting speed to 2 mph. If seed spacing indexes improve at slower speed, consider slightly lowering row cleaners to move more root balls and clods and provide a smoother path for seed unit gauge wheels. If possible, change adjustments on seedbed finishing tool to leave a smoother field surface.

 

Problem: All seed meters on a planter develop poor singulation after refilling planter.

Uncommon Cause and Solution: Add-on seed treatments can compromise singulation. Try a sample of seed with a different coating in one row to diagnose seed treatment problems. To compare singulation performance in a bulk-fill planter, fill one seed meter mini-box with different seed. Increasing talc/graphite in seed hoppers may reduce problems with gummy seed treatments.

 
Ultimate FAQ Guide to Corn Seed Planter Machine

 

Q: What is the purpose of a corn planter?

A: The purpose of the planter or drill is to open a furrow to place the seed at the same depth so that each seed will emerge evenly and create a tabletop stand in the field.

Q: What is a seed planter machine?

A: A seed planter is farm equipment attached to the back of a tractor, which helps to sow seeds in a proper row and spread them evenly. It makes a hole in the ground, lays the seed, and covers it with the soil. Seed planter is a farm tool that makes farmers work faster and easier.

Q: What are the advantages of a corn planter machine?

A: Advantage of our machine:
Planting corn machine can plant many crops such as Corn, bean, peanut, wheat.
Corn planter for sale is light in weight and easy in operation.
The seeds drop into the field evenly and have high survival rate.
It is easy to change the seed sowing bins so as to plant different crops.

Q: What is the working principle of seed planter?

A: For each row on a planter, you find a seed box. This box stores the seeds that will be planted in that particular row. The seed falls down through the bottom of the box, into a seed plate. As the plate rotates, the seeds fall out one-by-one on to the ground.

Q: What is the use of seed machine?

A: The uses of seeders or seeding machines in agriculture sows seeds for crops by dropping seeds into a straight furrow within the soil at precise rates and specific depths.

Q: What is the difference between a seed drill and a planter?

A: A seed drill is a farm implement used to plant small seeds in rows in an agricultural field in a specific depth, with rows closely spaced about 4-6 inches. On the other hand, a planter is a farm implement used to plant large seeds in rows on an agricultural plantation and has a bigger row spacing of about 20-40 inches.

Q: How do you level a corn planter?

A: The best way to properly level the planter is to have someone drive by with it in the ground as you watch. You'll be able to see if the row units are coming out of the ground. The planter should cut residue, penetrate the soil, put seed in good contact with the soil and close the seed channel.

Q: How many seeds do you put in a planter?

A: Usually, you want to plant two or three seeds per hole because not every seed will germinate. The packet your seeds came in will also let you know approximately how long it will take for them to germinate. Make sure you label the container with the date and the name of what you planted.

Q: What is a no till corn planter?

A: For no-tillers, the planter is the most crucial piece of equipment on their farm. It does the job of opening a slit in the soil, dropping in seed and closing the seed trench, all while managing residue efficiently in the field.

Q: What are the features of seed planter?

A: A planter has separate seed hopper for each row. Hopper is usually made of mild steel or any other suitable material. Seed metering device in a planter: There are a number of seed metering devices available for use in a planter.

Q: How big is a corn planter?

A: Sizes today range anywhere from 6 to 48 rows. A good rule of thumb when sizing is to assume each row can cover 100 acres per season. So a 12-row planter can cover 1,200 acres in the 10 days allotted for planting corn.

Q: What are the parts of a planter machine?

A: The major components of the planter are hopper, seed metering mechanism, seed chute, furrow opener, furrow closer and wheels.

Q: What are the benefits of planter machines?

A: Prevents lodging of crop. Facilitates easy mechanical weeding and reduces herbicides dependence. Higher benefit-cost ratio. More energy efficient and cost effective when planting is done on reused/permanent beds.

Q: What is the difference between a planter and a seeder?

A: The primary difference between planter and seeder is that a seed drill machine plants seeds at the proper depth in rows and indicated rates. This machine neither store seeds in hills nor within proper limits rows, where a planter machine can store seeds at indicated rates in hills and rows.

Q: What is a manual planter?

A: The manual seed planter is a manually operated machine with compartments for the seedling. It enables rapid planting, prevents overcrowding and improves crop health and development. It has been well recommended to reduce energy and save money. This planter is well adapted to. Open the soil.

Q: What is an electric planter?

A: Electric planters are fitted with electric motors that offer key capabilities, particularly in terms of controlling seed disc speed.

Q: What are the applications of seed sowing machine?

A: A seed drill is a device that sows the seeds for crops by positioning them in the soil and burying them to a specific depth. This ensures that seeds will be distributed evenly. The seed drill sows the seeds at the proper seeding rate and depth, ensuring that the seeds are covered by soil.

Q: How do you clean a corn planter?

A: With vacuum or other air planters, open up the air ductwork and tubes and blow out all the dirt and crap that accumulated during planting. Remove the various drive chains on the planter, clean all the dirt and grime from them, and lubricate them well before putting them back on the planter.

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